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How Movement Breaks Improve Social Skills

Published Feb 26, 25
4 min read

The holistic development of the student is becoming increasingly important in today's rapidly changing education system. The quality of their education and the scores they score are important however, a growing body of research reveals a key aspect that is often ignored: movement breaks in schools. As sedentary classroom routines and more screen time are becoming the commonplace, the need for a purposeful, organized physical activities during the school day has never been greater. This guide will explore the reasons why breaks for movement are an important part of every school day, the advantages they bring and provide practical tips for teachers and administrators.

What are movement breaks in schools?

Movement breaks--also known as brain breaks, activity breaks or physical activity breaks are brief periods during the school day where students are required to participate in physical activities. These breaks can include dancing, stretching, organized games, exercises or mindfulness exercises. Breaks for movement, in contrast to classes in physical education, which follow an established curriculum, are often and short interruptions in sedentary class time. They aid in refocusing students' minds and reenergize them.

Examples of movement breaks

  • Running in the same
  • Stretching or yoga poses
  • Quick dance routines
  • Brain gym activities
  • Games that require group participation.
  • Breathing guided by a guide and light movement

Why movement breaks matter: The science

1. Physical Health Benefits

One of the most compelling reasons to incorporate breaks into your routine is the positive effect they have on physical health. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that adolescents and children get 60 minutes of regular exercise. A lot of students don't comply with this requirement because they are occupied for too many hours in the classroom.

Movement breaks in schools can provide a variety of health advantages:

  • Improve cardiovascular fitness
  • Increase flexibility and strength of muscles
  • Help with weight loss
  • Fighting childhood obesity

Regular exercise boosts the immune system and encourages the growth of healthy routines.

2. Advantages to the brain and education

Contrary to the notion that spending more time in school leads to better results studies show that integrating breaks in movement can improve academic performance. Physical activity increases the blood flow to your brain. This provides nutrients and oxygen that are essential to brain function.

The key academic benefits are:

  • Improved attention and focus
  • Memory retention is improved
  • Better problem-solving skills
  • More engagement and more participation
  • Increased focus on task behavior

According to research, students who take movement breaks are more concentrated and score higher than students who don't.

3. Mental Well-being

Mental health is an issue that affects a lot of students. Anxiety, stress and depression impact a lot of students of school age. The role of exercise in regulating emotions and promoting mental health is widely known.

Emotional Benefits include:

  • A reduction in stress and anxiety.
  • Self-esteem and mood improvement
  • Release of "feel good" endorphins
  • Social interaction and teamwork

The physical exercise you engage in during the day can assist to release pent up energy and stress. This will create positive atmosphere in the classroom.

Movement Breaks Support All Learners

Supporting Diverse Learning Needs

The benefits of movement breaks are especially beneficial to students suffering from Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and sensory processing challenges, or any other needs. These students benefit from physical activity by regulating their energy levels, improving executive function and participating in academic assignments.

Designing inclusive classrooms

Breaks in the movement can easily be adapted to accommodate the needs of various age groups, abilities and learning styles. Movement breaks can be anything from simple chair stretching through interactive group exercises. They make sure that every student can succeed.

How to incorporate movement into your training Breaks

Teachers can benefit from this resource

  • Create a calendar. Include movement breaks every 30-60 minutes, and especially in lengthy instructional blocks.
  • Make it simple. Choose routines that are simple to perform and require no equipment or preparation.
  • Fun: Integrate music, storytelling, or themes to keep students engaged.
  • Engage students: Have students choose or lead their favorite movement activities.

For Administrators

  • Gain support: Inform staff and their families of the benefits of taking a break to move.
  • Create guidelines: Encourage or mandate daily movement breaks school-wide.
  • Professional development: Provide training and resources for teachers to lead activities with confidence.
  • Track the progress: Collect feedback and track outcomes to refine practices.

Learn from home or via hybrid learning

Breaks for movement are equally important in virtual learning. Teachers can conduct live activities via video calls or give movement-related challenges to students to complete at home.

Addressing Common Concerns

Will movement breaks waste time in the class?

On the contrary, research shows that students who move regularly are more focused, less disruptive and are more effective during their lessons. Breaks for movement are an investment into learning and not an interruption.

"How can we create enough time to move in the midst of a busy schedule?"

Movement breaks can be short--just 2-5 minutes--and can be built into the transition between subjects or following times that require intense concentration. Even a short activity can provide tangible advantages.

What if the classroom space we have isn't enough?

A lot of movement exercises require minimal space, or can be performed standing beside desks. Chair yoga, seated stretches, or even simple hand and arm exercises work well in small classrooms.

The Impact of Movement Breaks on School Culture

Integrating movement breaks isn't just about individual benefits; it's about building an environment that promotes health, well-being, and lifelong learning. Schools that are focused on movement tend to:

  • Improved overall student health and less absences
  • The spirit of school and involvement in the community are enhanced
  • Higher satisfaction with the teacher and lower burnout rates
  • Higher academic performance

Movement breaks can also align with other wellness programs including social-emotional learning, nutrition education, and programs that combat bullying.

Tips for Getting Started

  1. Start small: Begin with one or two breaks during the day and build from there.
  2. Be constant. Include movement in your routine.
  3. Be creative: Rotate activities to keep students engaged and interested.
  4. Receive feedback from teachers and students: Request input and suggestions.
  5. Celebrate your success: Recognize classrooms that are enthusiastically participating.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the recommended frequency for schools to implement breaks for movement?

Most experts suggest a move break every 30-60 minutes, but the timing can be adjusted to fit the specific needs of each school.

Can movement breaks replace PE classes?

No. The movement breaks are an addition to, not a substitute for, structured physical education.

Are movement breaks appropriate for everyone?

Yes! Movement breaks can be tailored for elementary school children, preschoolers middle, high school students.

Do movement breaks require special equipment?

Not at all. Some of the most effective exercises require minimal or no equipment, such as scarves and music or balls.

Integrating breaks for movement into each school day can provide a vast array of advantages. From boosting academic performance and physical fitness to improving the mental health of students and improving classroom behavior It's clear from the research that movement is crucial. You can invest in the future of your children, whether you're an administrator or teacher, a parent or a policymaker.

Let's make it a non-negotiable element of each student's school experience. Why? Because when kids move, they learn, grow and prosper.